{"id":7834,"date":"2016-06-27T18:16:10","date_gmt":"2016-06-27T23:16:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/?p=7834"},"modified":"2021-08-12T00:00:06","modified_gmt":"2021-08-12T05:00:06","slug":"mystery-sudden-weight-gain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/blog\/2016\/06\/27\/mystery-sudden-weight-gain","title":{"rendered":"The Mystery Of Sudden Weight Gain"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>You know who you are. You\u2019ve been eating stable portions of pretty much the same healthy food for years and you consider yourself weight conscious. Long ago you decided that by combining smart food choices and a health club membership, you were not&#8211;definitely not&#8211;going to be one of those people who added a point or two to their BMI score every year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Speaking of your BMI, you\u2019ve been in the normal range for years, but feeling a bit pudgy you entered your weight and height into a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/healthyweight\/assessing\/bmi\/adult_bmi\/english_bmi_calculator\/bmi_calculator.html\">BMI calculator<\/a> and audibly gasped at seeing yourself a hairsbreadth below overweight. You started watching everything you put in your mouth and added another weekly workout. Then, virtually overnight, you were up another ten pounds, your BMI solidly entrenched in the overweight range, the dreaded obese looming on the horizon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course you didn\u2019t have to bother with your BMI to know something was wrong. The waistbands of your clothes are maxed out and you regularly unbutton pants and skirts, covering the gap with attractive untucked tops. You\u2019ve shamefully buried those $200 designer jeans in the depths of your closet. And the worst sign? Your grandmother thinks you finally look healthy, except she grew up half-starved in Eastern Europe where the only signs of good health were being well-rounded and having good teeth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>So why are you gaining weight?<br><\/strong>If you know for certain that your eating habits and activity levels are unchanged, what\u2019s happening? Here\u2019s a list of possibilities. Importantly, the causes listed here for weight gain are not uncommon. In a typical week at the office, I see at least three or four patients who write the phrase \u201cI can\u2019t understand why I\u2019m gaining weight\u201d as their reason for visiting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><u>Medications<br><\/u>An astonishing 10 to15% of all weight gain issues can be traced to some of the most widely used medications prescribed in the US. The most common sentence I hear from patients who learn their daily medication may be the villain: \u201cBut the doctor never told me weight gain was a side effect.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are the usual suspects:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>SSRI antidepressants<\/strong> &nbsp;Prozac (fluoxetine), Celexa (citalopram), Lexapro (escitalopram), Luvox (fluvoxamine), Paxil (paroxetine), and Zoloft (sertraline). Bear in mind that depression itself is associated with weight gain (craving high-carbohydrate comfort foods combined with inactivity), but these medications have been shown to both increase appetite and change the way your body breaks down calories.<\/li><li><strong>Mood stabilizers<\/strong> &nbsp;Risperdal (risperidone), Seroquel (quetiapine), Zyprexa (olanzapine), Clozaril (clozapine), and lithium. All turn your appetite switch to high and leave it stuck there, even after you\u2019ve polished off a large Lou Malnati pizza.<\/li><li><strong>Diabetes meds<\/strong>&nbsp; Glucotrol, DiaBeta, Actos, and insulin. For many people, already overweight from Type 2 diabetes, these drugs vacuum calories into fat cells where they\u2019re stored for future energy needs (and never burned up).<\/li><li><strong>Corticosteroids<\/strong>&nbsp; Any form&#8211;pills, ointments, nasal sprays&#8211;increases appetite and fat storage.<\/li><li><strong>Meds for seizures, migraines, and chronic pain<\/strong>&nbsp; Depakote, Elavil (amitriptyline), and Lyrica (pregabalin) all increase appetite and slow metabolism. Lyrica is heavily promoted for fibromyalgia even though most fibro patients are already overweight from inactivity.<\/li><li><strong>Beta blockers<\/strong>&nbsp; Propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin) reduce your body\u2019s reaction to exercise so you work out but never get a cardio response.<\/li><li><strong>Antihistamines<\/strong> &nbsp;Zyrtec, Benadryl, Allegra, and Claritin.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><u>You\u2019re hypothyroid (or have untreated Hashimoto\u2019s disease)<br><\/u>Even minimally underactive thyroid function slows down everything in your body, so you eat but don\u2019t burn that food for energy. Instead, excess calories are shunted into fat cells.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The blood test commonly used to screen for hypothyroidism, TSH, only picks up fairly severe disease. More accurate tests include Free T3, Free T4, Reverse T3, and basal temperature testing. Your basal body temperature, which measures your body temperature when you emerge from sleep, is a good screening test for mild low thyroid. <a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/2007\/10\/28\/low-thyroid-and-taking-your-body-temperature\/\">Here\u2019s how to perform this test at home.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep in mind that the TSH (often the only thyroid test doctors order) returns <em>normal results<\/em> for TSH readings under 5.0, though patients frequently have symptoms of thyroid underactivity between 2.5 and 5.0. Most people feel their thyroid best when TSH is between 1.0 and 2.0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/2011\/12\/12\/a-newly-discovered-cause-of-women%e2%80%99s-fatigue\/\">Hashimoto\u2019s<\/a> is a common autoimmune disease that mainly affects your thyroid gland and is the commonest cause of hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid). Most conventional physicians don\u2019t test for Hashi\u2019s until the patient is already hypothyroid (TSH over 5.0). But in actual fact, the Hashimoto antibodies might have been present for years, slowly reducing thyroid function. Some doctors, especially in Europe, routinely test for Hashi antibodies and start the patient on thyroid hormone before TSH starts to rise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><u>You\u2019ve got SIBO (small intestine bacterial overgrowth)<br><\/u>With this fairly common digestive condition, excess bacteria in your small intestine produce two gasses, methane and hydrogen. We now know that methane slows down the intestines. The meal you just finished remains sluggishly stuck in your intestines and your body thinks it needs to absorb more calories from it. When you think \u201cmy dinner feels like it\u2019s just sitting there,\u201d (a) you\u2019re probably right and (b) you\u2019re absorbing more calories than your thin friend sitting across the table.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/2016\/01\/11\/persistent-patient-linda-and-the-thyroid-gut-connection\/\">SIBO and hypothyroidism go hand-in-hand.<\/a> When you have low thyroid, your intestines slow down and you absorb more food. Your sluggish intestines lead to SIBO and methane production so the intestines slow down still more, and you absorb even more food. And then you wonder why you\u2019re gaining weight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><u>You\u2019ve got other hormonal issues<br><\/u><a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/2010\/09\/28\/polycystic-ovary-syndrome-pcos\/\"><strong>PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome)<\/strong><\/a> is an extremely common hormone abnormality in which a woman\u2019s ovaries, for unknown reasons, start to pump out too much of the male hormone testosterone. This condition is often overlooked by primary care doctors (ob-gyns usually diagnose PCOS). Telltale signs of PCOS include thinning hair, excess facial hair, acne, irregular periods, impaired fertility, and, of course weight gain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/cushing-syndrome\/home\/ovc-20197169\"><strong>Cushing\u2019s syndrome<\/strong><\/a> &nbsp;Up in the medication section I mentioned that using corticosteroids in any form can lead to weight gain. In Cushing\u2019s syndrome, fortunately uncommon, there\u2019s a non-cancerous tumor on the adrenal gland itself, pumping out bucketsful of cortisone (which produces the same effect as corticosteroid drugs). People with Cushing\u2019s become obese so quickly that their skin develops stretch marks. Once the tumor is surgically removed, the situation reverses itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><u>You\u2019ve developed hidden food sensitivities<br><\/u>When you\u2019re sensitive to one of the Big Six (dairy, egg, corn, gluten grains, citrus, and soy), you\u2019ll likely retain a lot of fluid every time you indulge. <a href=\"https:\/\/elsonhaasmd.com\/health\/\">Elson Haas, MD<\/a>, a nutritionally oriented physician in California, wrote about this condition in his book <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/False-Fat-Diet-Revolutionary-Program\/dp\/0345443152\"><em>The<\/em> <em>False Fat Diet<\/em><\/a>. He added sugar and peanuts to the Big Six and called the weight gain \u201cfalse fat\u201d because the weight was due to chronically stored fluid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are two ways to determine if your extra weight is water or fat. You can schedule with one of our nutritionists and she\u2019ll test you for percentage of body fat and water. Alternatively, for at least three weeks assiduously eliminate everything Dr. Haas lists in his book. If at the end of your test period you feel simply great and are down 15 to 20 pounds, then a lot of your avoirdupois was indeed false fat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Good luck with this. I know the sudden onset of mystery pounds can be very frustrating. &nbsp;If you&#8217;re in the Chicago area and need some help, you can start with&nbsp;our <a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/about\/maureen-milota-family-nurse-practitioner\/\">Nurse Practitioner Maureen Milota<\/a>&nbsp;or our physicians&nbsp;including&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/about\/david-edelberg\/\">me<\/a>.&nbsp; Our nutritionists (<a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/about\/marcy-kirshenbaum\/\">Marcy Kirshenbaum<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/about\/marla-feingold\/\">Marla Feingold<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/about\/seanna-tully\/\">Seanna Tully<\/a>) and acupuncturists (<a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/about\/mari-stecker\/\">Mari Stecker<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/about\/cindy-kudelka\/\">Cindy Kudelka<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/about\/helen-strietelmeier\/\">Helen Strietelmeier<\/a>) are here to assist as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Be well,<br><em>David Edelberg, MD<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You know who you are. You\u2019ve been eating stable portions of pretty much the same healthy food for years and you consider yourself weight conscious. Long ago you decided that by combining smart food choices and a health club membership, you were not&#8211;definitely not&#8211;going to be one of those people who added a point or [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2087,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[112,2,3,62,246,27],"tags":[142,1872,1327,425,366,1159,1873,1874,162,1201,1202,1806,1826,429,576,49],"class_list":["post-7834","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-acupuncturetraditional-chinese-medicine","category-blog","category-knowledge-base","category-t","category-thyroid-adrenal-sex-hormone-issues","category-weight-issues","tag-acupuncture","tag-cushings","tag-hashimotos-thyroiditis","tag-hormones","tag-hypothyroid","tag-medication","tag-medication-and-weight-gain","tag-nurse-practitioner","tag-nutrition","tag-pcos","tag-polycystic-ovary-syndrome","tag-sibo","tag-small-intestine-bacterial-overgrowth","tag-thyroid","tag-weight-gain","tag-weight-loss"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\r\n<title>The Mystery Of Sudden Weight Gain<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/wholehealthchicago.com\/blog\/2016\/06\/27\/mystery-sudden-weight-gain\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Mystery Of Sudden Weight Gain\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"You know who you are. 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